Banarasi saree originates from the city of Kashi/ Varanasi, now called Banaras. Situated in the Northern part of India, this sacred city has the oldest history, art, music, crafts, philosophy and religious scriptures. Due to such a rich history, Banaras has always attracted travelers and scholars from all across the world. The city has been acknowledged in various religious and ancient texts, including Mahabharata, Ramayana and Jataka Tales.

Banarasi sarees are amongst the finest sarees in India and are famous for their handwoven gold and silver zari. They are notable for their intricate designs and decorations. Banarasi sarees have always been a part of Indian women’s wedding trousseau, and its been worn and appreciated by Bollywood celebrities like Deepika Padukone and Vidya Balan.

Origin of Banarasi Saree

The origin of the handwoven Banarasi saree dates back to the 14th century when the Panara artisans started settling in the Varanasi and started their work on silk brocades using gold and silver zari threads. This weaving technique started gaining popularity around the 18th and 19th centuries. The sarees are famous for their gold and silver brocade or zari, exquisite silk, and sumptuous hand weaving. They are constructed of skillfully woven silk with elaborate designs. These attractive patterns have helped Banarasi sarees thrive in the market.

The patterns on the sarees are influenced by Mughal culture, such as the intricate interwoven floral and foliate motifs, Kalga and Bel, and a string of upright leaves known as Jhallar at the border's edge.

Types of Banarasi Saree

Banarasi Katan Silk Saree:

Katan silk sarees are made by twisting filaments of threads together to generate a tougher and more durable fabric. The brides seem far more gorgeous when they welcome the touch of these sarees.

Banarasi Khaddi Georgette Chiffon Saree:

This synthetic fabric combines with Banarasi silk threads to create smooth, flowing sarees. Lightweight and simple-to-wear sarees have a place in every woman's wardrobe.

Organza Silk Saree:

Banarasi organza sarees, the lightest of all weaves, adorn every woman elegantly. An organza saree is essential in your outfit if you’re looking to stand out in any event.

Banarasi Raw Silk Saree:

Beautiful and pure raw silk sarees are made from raw silk and unadulterated silk fabric.

Banarasi Patola Saree:

This saree is known for its stunning geometric motifs. Patola sarees are becoming increasingly popular among brides and ladies in general, due to their gorgeous assortment of colours.

Banarasi Sarees Across Various Events Occasions

Banarasi handwoven sarees are known for their versatility. It can be worn across various events, ranging from daily wear to weddings and formal events like office parties.

• These have a lightweight nature which makes them comfortable for casual wear. Thus making them ideal for daily usage.
• The designer range has elaborate designs and eye-candy colour combinations, which can be draped for parties.
• Indian customs heavily rely on traditional clothing. These sarees are ideal for this occasion. The patterns and materials are perfect for cultural gatherings like festivals. For example, women love to wear a handwoven red or maroon saree with intricate gold zari work for weddings.
• Banarasi sarees are a great option for business wear. For a polished and comfortable look, wear sarees in subdued or muted hues with simple designs when dressing for work.

Styling Banarasi Saree

Jewellery: Adding a piece of classy jewellery can enhance your outfit. Combining your shimmering saree with heavy gold or silver jewellery can give you a glorifying look.

Accessorize Belt: A simple and plain saree may be enhanced with a belt to create the ideal fashion statement. To get the desired look, simply drape your saree and wear a belt that may fasten your pallu at the waist. You may utilise Kamar bandh to produce a classic appearance for a traditional occasion.

Pleating: You may also carry your saree like a lehenga. All you need to do is keep pleating the whole saree, leaving some room for the pallu to create a lehenga-like effect. Pleat the saree in this manner to give a glittering look.

Blouse: Using a jacket blouse or embroidered blouse can also be a unique idea. Jacket blouses come in many styles, such as full-sleeved high-collared jacket blouses, short jacket blouses and belt-up jacket blouses. Embroidered blouses, such as Gota Patti and mirror work, may elevate a plain saree. Your rich outfit will boost your personality and dazzle others with your beauty.

Taking Care of Banarasi Saree

Washing: Dry wash in cold water using a mild shampoo or detergent is advised. Warm or hot water may cause decolouration or weakening of fibres. Before rinsing, soak the saree for 5 minutes in water.

Drying: Keep the saree away from direct sunlight and dry them under shade. Direct sunlight may cause fading.

Storing: Never wring, brush or rub your saree, as doing so might cause its threads to spring out. Use saree covers or muslin bags to store your Banarasi saree and avoid chemicals while storing. While folding, the front part of the saree should be inside.